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	<title>XEAI: The accident at the crossroads of art and technology &#187; animals</title>
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	<link>http://xeai.com/public</link>
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		<title>iRobot unveils new Cybernetic Vacuum with Hamster Intelligence</title>
		<link>http://xeai.com/public/archives/88</link>
		<comments>http://xeai.com/public/archives/88#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 05 Mar 2009 17:13:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>robert</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Perplexing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Science & Nature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[animals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[machine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[robot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[robots]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[It&#8217;s just some kind of experiment by the mad-vacuum scientists at iRobot but the result of this robot + hamster is compelling if not bizarre: Share on Facebook]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s just some kind of experiment by the mad-vacuum scientists at iRobot but the result of this robot + hamster is compelling if not bizarre:</p>
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		<title>Happy Robots: The Robot Menagerie (part 3)</title>
		<link>http://xeai.com/public/archives/51</link>
		<comments>http://xeai.com/public/archives/51#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Nov 2007 20:01:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>robert</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Science & Nature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[animals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[biomechanics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[puppy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[robot]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://xeai.com/public/?p=51</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[James Andrew Smith is a biomechanics researcher whose work on robot locomotion takes robotic cuteness to the next level. The excited gallop of his Scout II robot and his puppy-like PAW robot convey a happiness and sheer joy that other robots can&#8217;t compete with. Just look at how adorable they are! Excited robot puppies are [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>James Andrew Smith is a biomechanics researcher whose work on robot locomotion takes robotic cuteness to the next level.  The excited gallop of his Scout II robot and his puppy-like PAW robot convey a happiness and sheer joy that other robots can&#8217;t compete with. Just look at how adorable they are!</p>
<p>Excited robot puppies are not far now.</p>
<p>Scout II: Look at that happy gallop!</p>
<p><object type="application/x-shockwave-flash" style="width:425px; height:350px;" data="http://www.youtube.com/v/SRIU7PtyGOw"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/SRIU7PtyGOw" /></object></p>
<p>PAW:  It&#8217;s bounding!  The leash is a nice touch.</p>
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<p>Read More: <a href="http://www.cim.mcgill.ca/~jasmith/">James&#8217; Research: Galloping Robots</a></p>
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		<title>Oldest Living Creature Found, Promptly Killed.</title>
		<link>http://xeai.com/public/archives/47</link>
		<comments>http://xeai.com/public/archives/47#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 30 Oct 2007 21:11:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>robert</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Science & Nature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[animals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[clam]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[clams]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[schlerochronologist]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[scientists]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wales]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://xeai.com/public/?p=47</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Sclerochronologists1 from The University of Bangor (Wales) dredged a 405-410 year old clam out of the ocean near Iceland in 2006. The creature, a quahog clam, Arctica islandica beat the previous record of 374 years also held by an Artica. It is believed that the clam would have lived even longer had it not been [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://xeai.com/public/wp-content/uploads/2007/10/clam_bangor_203.jpg" alt="The oldest living animal was a clam" align="right" border="0" />Sclerochronologists<sup>1</sup> from The University of Bangor (Wales) dredged a 405-410 year old clam out of the ocean near Iceland in 2006.  The creature, a quahog clam, <em>Arctica islandica</em> beat the previous record of 374 years also held by an <em>Artica.</em></p>
<p>It is believed that the clam would have lived even longer had it not been dredged out of the ocean by scientists seeking long-lived animals.</p>
<p>Read More: <a href="http://www.bangor.ac.uk/news/full.php.en?Id=382">400 Year Clam Found (University of Bangor)</a></p>
<p><sup>1</sup> Sclerochronologists count the rings in clam shells to determine age.  Imagine the banter at office parties!</p>
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		<title>The Robot Menagerie (part 2)</title>
		<link>http://xeai.com/public/archives/38</link>
		<comments>http://xeai.com/public/archives/38#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Oct 2007 23:24:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>robert</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Science & Nature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[XEAI]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[animals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bigdog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[birds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[boston dynamics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[carp]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[falcon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fish]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[frog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[littledog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[machine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[miss jennifer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[robot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stanford]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://xeai.com/public/?p=38</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Continued from: The Robot Menagerie (part 1) Mowgli is a robot being developed by The School of Interdisciplinary Information Studies at the University of Tokyo and the Intelligent Systems Research Institute (AIST) in Japan. This interesting &#8220;frogbot&#8221; (if you will) uses a pneumatic muscular system to make incredibly smooth jumps and landings. See for yourself: [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Continued from: <a href="http://xeai.com/public/?p=24"><strong>The Robot Menagerie (part 1)</strong></a></p>
<p><strong>Mowgli</strong> is a robot being developed by The School of Interdisciplinary Information Studies at the University of Tokyo and the Intelligent Systems Research Institute (AIST) in Japan. This interesting &#8220;frogbot&#8221; (if you will) uses a pneumatic muscular system to make incredibly smooth jumps and landings.  See for yourself:</p>
<p align="center">
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<p align="left"><img src="http://xeai.com/public/wp-content/uploads/2007/10/_42703445_robotbird203.jpg" alt="Robop" align="left" border="0" /><a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/nottinghamshire/7002215.stm">The BBC reports that various cities are installing robotic falcons to scare off pigeons.</a> These devices called &#8220;Robops&#8221; are made by a company named likewise.</p>
<p>Robops&#8217; company website has a strange look and feel.  Rather than learning about robotic pigeon-terrorizing systems, it seems more like you are reading a mystery novel.  Check it out: <a href="http://www.robop.co.uk/Introduction.html">Robops.co.uk</a>
</p>
<p align="left"><a href="http://www.bostondynamics.com/">Boston Dynamics</a>, maker of &#8220;BigDog&#8221; (aka the Robot Mule), has a prototype of an exploration robot that they call &#8220;Little Dog.&#8221;  Check out the video:</p>
<p align="center">
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</p>
<p align ="left">The same company is also working on a bug-like climbing robot called <strong><a href="http://www.bostondynamics.com/content/sec.php?section=RiSE">Rise</a></strong>:</p>
<p align="center">
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</p>
<p align="left">Ryomei Engineering Co., Ltd, a subsidiary of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd. develops a variety of engineering and environmental control machinery and, in their spare time develop robot fish.  Check out their robotic koi:</p>
<p align="center">
<object type="application/x-shockwave-flash" style="width:425px; height:350px;" data="http://www.youtube.com/v/M7YGEVuJ4mM"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/M7YGEVuJ4mM" /></object>
</p>
<p align="left">Stanford is working on a line of roach-inspired locomotion systems called <strong><a href="http://www-cdr.stanford.edu/biomimetics/documents/sprawl/">Sprawl Robots&#8221; </a></strong>.  Their website hasn&#8217;t been updated since 2006 but they did note that they last had a Sprawl <em>running at 15 body-lengths a second!</em>
</p>
<p align="center">
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</p>
<p align="left">This isn&#8217;t an animal but it is the undercarriage of a JPL Mars Rover platform&#8230;and in this video it is driving over XEAI regular Miss Jennifer!</p>
<p align="center">
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		<title>The Robot Menagerie (part 1)</title>
		<link>http://xeai.com/public/archives/24</link>
		<comments>http://xeai.com/public/archives/24#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Oct 2007 06:19:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>robert</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Science & Nature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[animals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bigdog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[biofuel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[boston dynamics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[carnegie]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gecko]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[japan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lizard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mule]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nasa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[robot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[salamander]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[salamandra]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[snake]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[snakebot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stanford]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://xeai.com/public/?p=24</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I was digging around the forums for posts on robot animals and I found that we&#8217;ve had quite a few. After all, who can resist the winning combination of machines that move, look, even eat in rudimentary facsimile to their inexpensive, fully functional counterparts? Let&#8217;s visit the Robot Menagerie! Necoro (left) is a freaky looking [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://xeai.com/public/wp-content/uploads/2007/10/1cat.jpg" title="Necoro"><img src="http://xeai.com/public/wp-content/uploads/2007/10/1cat.jpg" alt="Necoro" align="left" /></a>I was digging around the forums for posts on robot animals and I found that we&#8217;ve had quite a few.  After all, who can resist the winning combination of machines that move, look, even <em>eat </em>in rudimentary facsimile to their inexpensive, fully functional counterparts?</p>
<p>Let&#8217;s visit the Robot Menagerie!</p>
<p><strong><a href="http://www.necoro.com" title="Necoro" target="_blank">Necoro</a></strong> (left) is a freaky looking robot cat from Japan.  It looks like it&#8217;s programmed to kill you then assume control of your appliances and await further instruction.</p>
<p>Here is a promotional video that does little to assuage my suspicions&#8230;it is downright spooky! <a href="http://www.necoro.com/theater/broad/vp.mov" title="Necoro promotional video" target="_blank">http://www.necoro.com/theater/broad/vp.mov</a></p>
<p><a href="http://xeai.com/public/wp-content/uploads/2007/10/slugbot2.jpg"><img src="http://xeai.com/public/wp-content/uploads/2007/10/slugbot2.jpg" alt="Slugbot" align="right" border="0" width="275" /></a></p>
<p>Also on the creepy side are a variety of <em>insect-powered</em> robots that literally eat bugs for power.  This is obviously an early scale test for giant, backhoe-sized robots that will certainly be powered by human meat.</p>
<p>Behold, <strong>SlugBot</strong>!  He isn&#8217;t much to look at but he can track down, capture, and eat slugs!!  According to the research website, SlugBot can also eat sausages which vaguely resemble slugs.</p>
<p>Visit the <a href="http://www.ias.uwe.ac.uk/People%20Pages/i-kelly/tta.htm" target="_blank">SlugBot home page.</a>  It hasn&#8217;t been updated since 2001 when SlugBot went berserk and ate the researchers.</p>
<p align="center"><a href="http://xeai.com/public/wp-content/uploads/2007/10/chewchew.jpg" title="Chew-Chew"><br />
<img src="http://xeai.com/public/wp-content/uploads/2007/10/chewchew.jpg" alt="Chew-Chew" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>The University of South Florida is also in on the robots-that-eat craze and have introduced us to the term &#8220;gastrobot.&#8221;  They even scored themselves <a href="http://gastrobots.com" title="Gastrobots at USF" target="_blank">gastrobots.com</a>  where you can learn about <strong>Chew-Chew</strong> the cute little train that eats sugar cubes.  Eating sugar cubes is cute!  It&#8217;s not scary like eating slugs!  I&#8217;m guessing they chose sugar cubes because no one would question the development of such a cute robot&#8230; <em>awwww it eats sugar cubes!!!</em>  Of course it isn&#8217;t a big leap to go from sugar cubes to human meat.  Chew-Chew doesn&#8217;t look too cute either.  Despite the kid-friendly colors and the wagons, there is something sinister about that collection of tubes and processing equipment.</p>
<p>For vegan roboticists, here is a related and interesting article about a solid state &#8220;spinach sandwich&#8221; power chip that may someday power our mobile devices: <a href="http://www.physorg.com/news1181.html" target="_blank">http://www.physorg.com/news1181.html</a></p>
<p>The Boston Dynamics <strong>BigDog (aka Robot Mule)</strong> is really an engineering marvel.  They have a four-legged walking robot that has an uncanny, realistic gait.  Watch as catches itself from falling!!</p>
<p align="center">
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<p>Everyone&#8217;s heard of <strong>AIBO</strong> (and if not, you&#8217;ve already missed the party).  Sony, if only you hadn&#8217;t squandered your money on the overpriced and overly complicated PS3&#8230;you wouldn&#8217;t have had to cancel AIBO!!!!  I do have one question: What was with the evil, Terminator AIBO model?</p>
<p><a href="http://xeai.com/public/wp-content/uploads/2007/10/sony-aibo.jpg" title="Evil AIBO"><img src="http://xeai.com/public/wp-content/uploads/2007/10/sony-aibo.jpg" alt="Good AIBO" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>Because Sony abandoned AIBO, the <a href="http://robocup.org/02.html" target="_blank">Robocup Soccer Initiative</a> has had to switch from cute robo-dogs to less cute, bipedal robots.</p>
<p>Anyway, back to robot animals.  I recently saw <strong><a href="http://birg.epfl.ch/page65446.html" target="_blank">Salamandra Robotica</a></strong> (Ecole Polytechnique Federale De Lausanne) at the Wired Nextfest.  I took some video of the little critter in action:</p>
<p align="center">
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<p>At Stanford University, scientists are working on a gecko robot that can climb walls. <a href="http://xeai.com/public/wp-content/uploads/2007/10/from_inside_sml.jpg" title="Stickybot"><img src="http://xeai.com/public/wp-content/uploads/2007/10/79677main_0001491.jpg" alt="Stickybot" align="right" border="0" /></a><strong><a href="http://bdml.stanford.edu/twiki/bin/view/Main/StickyBot" target="_blank">Stickybot</a></strong> uses tiny polymer threads and the principles van der Waals force (intermolecular attraction) to climb up flat surfaces.</p>
<p>Watch a video of the action: <a href="http://bdml.stanford.edu/twiki/pub/Main/StickyBot/Stickybot_040106.mov" target="_blank">Stickybot 24MB mov</a></p>
<p>NASA is working on <a href="http://www.nasa.gov/centers/ames/news/releases/2000/00_66AR.html" target="_blank"><strong>Snakebot</strong></a> to explore and to do some digging in space.  Engineers are obviously coming up with these names. (No offense<em> engineers</em>, you know it&#8217;s true) This is a good quote from one of the developers:</p>
<blockquote><p>A snakebot is not as good at some jobs as other robots, but you get a lot more robot for the weight and the money&#8230;</p></blockquote>
<p>Snakebot will apparently be sold by the pound (or <em>by the kilo</em> in the metricness of space).</p>
<p>Carnegie Mellon University is working on their own snakebots with names like &#8220;Breadstick&#8221; and &#8220;Pepperoni.&#8221;    Their snakebots are being developed for emergency rescue operations and in off hours, drain snaking.</p>
<p>Read more: <a href="http://www.wired.com/techbiz/media/news/2006/04/70656" target="_blank">Snakebots Slither to the Rescue</a></p>
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